📌 1. Temel Kelimeler – Alışverişte Kullanılanlar
| İngilizce | Türkçe |
|---|---|
| Shop / Store | Dükkan / Mağaza |
| Market | Market |
| Supermarket | Süpermarket |
| Cashier | Kasiyer |
| Money | Para |
| Price | Fiyat |
| Cheap | Ucuz |
| Expensive | Pahalı |
| Discount | İndirim |
| Sale | Satış / İndirim |
| Customer | Müşteri |
| Buy | Satın almak |
| Pay | Ödemek |
| Wallet | Cüzdan |
| Credit card | Kredi kartı |
📌 2. Fiyat Sorma ve Söyleme (Asking and Giving Prices)
🔹 Fiyat Sorma Kalıpları:
- How much is this?
(Bu ne kadar?) - How much are these shoes?
(Bu ayakkabılar ne kadar?) - What’s the price of the T-shirt?
(Tişörtün fiyatı ne?)
🔹 Fiyat Söyleme Kalıpları:
- It’s 10 dollars.
(O 10 dolar.) - They are 25 liras.
(Onlar 25 lira.) - It costs 5 euros.
(5 euro tutuyor.)
📌 3. Kıyafet ve Eşyalar – Örnek Kelimeler
| İngilizce | Türkçe |
|---|---|
| T-shirt | Tişört |
| Jeans | Kot pantolon |
| Shoes | Ayakkabı |
| Hat | Şapka |
| Bag | Çanta |
| Jacket | Ceket |
| Socks | Çorap |
📌 4. Örnek Cümleler
- I want to buy a T-shirt.
(Bir tişört satın almak istiyorum.) - This jacket is very expensive.
(Bu ceket çok pahalı.) - Do you have this in red?
(Bunun kırmızısı var mı?) - I pay by credit card.
(Kredi kartıyla ödüyorum.) - There is a discount today.
(Bugün indirim var.)
💬 Diyaloglar
1. Tişört Satın Alma
A: Hello, how much is this T-shirt?
B: It’s 15 dollars.
A: Do you have it in black?
B: Yes, here you are.
A: Okay, I’ll take it.
2. Ayakkabı Alışverişi
A: Excuse me, how much are these shoes?
B: They are 120 liras.
A: Wow! That’s expensive.
B: Yes, but they are high quality.
A: Hmm, I’ll think about it.
3. Kasada Ödeme
A: Hello. I’ll buy this bag.
B: Sure. That will be 60 liras.
A: Can I pay with credit card?
B: Of course. Please insert your card.
📖 Mini Hikâyeler
1. At the Supermarket
Elif goes to the supermarket.
She buys milk, bread, and eggs.
The milk is 10 liras, bread is 5, and eggs are 12 liras.
She pays 27 liras in total.
She says “Thank you” and leaves the market.
2. New Shoes
Murat wants new shoes.
He goes to the shoe store.
The shoes are 250 liras!
He says “They are too expensive.”
He leaves and finds cheaper shoes for 150 liras.
3. Shopping with Grandma
Ali goes shopping with his grandma.
They buy fruit, clothes, and a gift.
His grandma pays with cash.
Ali says, “Shopping with you is fun, grandma!”
They smile and go home.
🔁 Ekstra Pratik – Soru Cümleleri
- Do you want to buy something?
- How do you pay – cash or credit?
- What do you usually buy from the market?
- Is it cheap or expensive?